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FACT CHECK · JEWISH HISTORY

Claim: Why did Jews need armed guards before Israel existed?

CONTEXT

THE ANSWER

Hashomer, founded April 1909, guarded Jewish farms against theft and raids, since the Ottoman authorities gave little protection. After the April 1920 Nebi Musa riots it gave way to the Haganah.

SOURCE

Jewish Virtual Library, Hashomer (1909-1920); Britannica, Hashomer; Wikipedia, Hashomer
Checked 2026-10-11

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